A graybeard ruled in western Shu;
Clear fame is his the whole world through;
As radiant sun his loyalty。
Unmatched his souls nobility。
When captive taken rather he
Would suffer death than crook his knee。
Bazhou he ruled for many a year;
The world cannot produce his peer。
A poet has also written concerning Zhang Fei:
Yan Yan made prisoner; then the matchless one
Exchanged the sword for reason; and so won
The place he holds among the sacred ones
Of the west; to whom they sacrifice today。
Then Zhang Fei asked Yan Yan to suggest the means of overing the West River Land。
Yan Yan replied; 〃I am but the defeated leader of a defeated force; indebted to the victor for my life。 I have nothing but my humble services to offer; but I can tell you how to get possession of Chengdu without drawing a bow or shooting an arrow。〃
Cities yield in quick succession
Because of one old mans secession。
The proposal will be unfolded in the next chapter。
Main Next to Chapter 64 》》
Romance of Three Kingdoms … by Luo Guanzhong … Chapter 64
Chapter 64
Zhuge Liang Plans For The Capture Of Zhang Ren;
Yang Fu Borrows Soldiers To Destroy Ma Chao。
As stated in the last chapter; Zhang Fei asked Yan Yan to tell him how he might conquer the whole of the West River Land。
This was the reply: 〃All the fortified posts between this and Luocheng are under my control; and the manders of all the garrisons owe to me their missions。 The only way for me to prove my gratitude is to make them all yield; as I myself have done。 Let me lead the advance; and I will summon them one by one to surrender。〃
Zhang Fei thanked him again and again; and the march on this plan began。 Whenever the army arrived at a post; Yan Yan summoned the mander; and there it ended。 Occasionally; one would hesitate; when Yan Yan would say; 〃You see I have submitted。 How much more ought you to do so?〃
These bloodless victories followed each other day after day; supporters rallying to the invaders without question。 They simply came。
In the meantime; Zhuge Liang was preparing。 Having decided upon the date of departure; he wrote to inform Liu Bei and made Luocheng the rendezvous for the various armies。 On receipt of this letter; Liu Bei assembled his officers and explained to them its purport。 He bade them be ready to march on the twenty…second day of the seventh month。 Both river and land forces were to set out the same day。
But the fiery old man Huang Zhong was dissatisfied that there should be no local victory in the River Fu Pass。
He said; 〃Day after day the enemy has e to challenge us; and day after day we have refused。 They must have grown lax; and I propose a night raid on their camp。 We shall catch them unprepared and shall score a victory。〃
Liu Bei agreed to try。 He arranged for a night raid; Huang Zhong on the right; Wei Yan on the left; and the center force under his own mand。 They set out at the second watch and soon arrived。 They found Zhang Rens troops unprepared; rushed the camp; and set it on fire。 The flames were very fierce; and the troops of Yizhou fled in confusion and sought shelter in Luocheng。 They were admitted。 After pursuing them for some distance; Liu Bei made a camp。
Next day Liu Bei marched right up to the city to besiege it。 Zhang Ren kept quiet within and made no attempt to beat off the besiegers。 On the fourth day Liu Bei led an attack on the west gate; sending Huang Zhong and Wei Yan to attack the east。 The north and south gates were left to give the besieged a chance to escape if they would。
Now; outside the south gate of Luo